The independence struggle is something that kids should learn right from their childhood. When you discuss about the freedom struggle, kids should know about the Father of the Nation – Mahatma Gandhi.
Gandhi ji facts for students help them improve their knowledge and also, it helps them learn about what it took to place the country where it is today and also, the importance of paying respect to all the ones who were a part of the freedom struggle.
So, let’s begin with discussing 10 interesting facts about Mahatma Gandhi that kids should know.
Early Life
On October 2, 1869, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born in Porbandar, India. He studied Jainism and Hinduism when he was younger. One of the basic learnings of Jainism is nonviolence.
Gandhi was an ordinary student during his time at school. He completed his education at the University of Bombay in 1887. In order to study law, he then moved to England. In 1891, he came back to India.
South Africa Work
Gandhi ji facts for students included his acceptance as a position in a British colony in South Africa in 1893. He witnessed Indians being mistreated by Europeans there. In order to defend Indian rights, he advocated for them.
Gandhi’s nonviolent protest strategy was first used in 1906. After coming back to India, he advised Indians not to follow British laws that they believed to be unjust. He also advised them to maintain non-violence regardless of the punishment.
Protests
In 1915, Gandhi went back to India. In 1920–22, 1930–34, and 1940–42, he lead significant protests. Gandhi’s supporters ceased purchasing British products. They wouldn’t go into British classrooms or courts. Gandhi started a demonstration against a salt tax imposed by the British in 1930. It was an important landmark for the freedom struggle and Mahatma Gandhi facts for kids should be known by students.
Non Violence
Gandhi was the first to widely implement the nonviolent philosophy in the political sphere, despite not being the one who first proposed it. In Indian religious philosophy, the idea of ahimsa, or nonviolence, has a long history and is regarded as the ultimate ethical virtue. In his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, is the book which discusses his political philosophy and views on ahimsa.
Independence Struggle
Usually the interesting facts about Mahatma Gandhi come into the picture when kids should know his role in the freedom struggle. During World War II, Gandhi spent two years in prison. In exchange for helping Britain in the war, he and other Indian leaders had expected India’s speedy independence. That was the discussed decision but things turned out as unexpected. Gandhi kept on his campaign for independence after being freed.
In 1947, India attained full freedom. Gandhi’s win was significant. However, he was dissatisfied because India’s territory was split between Pakistan and India. However, there were people of different beliefs in the country. Gandhi was shot dead by a Hindu man on 31 January, 1950.
Marriage
The Gandhi ji facts for students should also, have glimpses of his personal life. Did you know that Mahatma Gandhi was married?
Born in 1869, Gandhi and Kasturba got married in in 1883. At the time, the 300 kilometers between his home in Rajkot and the wedding location in Porbandar required a five-day bullock-cart ride. Gandhi was hardly 13-14 years in age during his time of marriage.
After 61 years of marriage, Gandhi frequently characterizes himself as a possessive husband. Kasturba Gandhi passed away in 1944 at Pune’s Aga Khan Palace, where she had been detained alongside Gandhi since 1942 for her involvement in the Quit India movement.
Memorials
Gandhi Smriti is a memorial located at the location of the Birla House where Gandhi was killed. He was cremated at the Rāj Ghāt monument in New Delhi, which lies close to the Yamuna River.
On a podium made of black marble, the epigraph “Hē Rāma” is shown (Devanagari: हे! राम or Hey Raam). Although the accuracy of this claim has been questioned, it is generally accepted that these were Gandhi’s final remarks following his shooting.
Death
Nathuram Godse was the Hindu man who shot Gandhiji in the chest in 1950. There were many people who were unhappy with the partition of India in two countries and they expressed their dismay in various forms. These was a widespread distress following his death.
Funeral
The Raj Ghat has been recognised as the memorial complex in New Delhi, India. The first memorial over here was dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi. There is a black marble platform over here that was raised to mark the spot of his cremation. Gandhi facts for children include the fact that this spot consists of an eternal flame at one end.
No Nobel Prize
Did you know that Gandhiji was nominated for the Nobel Prize between 1937 to 1948 but he was never given one!
The lessons about Mahatma Gandhi for kids should also, be taught in schools. There are many famous quotes by Gandhiji that students should try and inculcate in their lives.
Also Read – Top 15 Famous Monuments of World For Kids Knowledge
Conclusion
The interesting facts about Mahatma Gandhi are many and he led a life by example. He along with other freedom fighters and revolutionaries in the country helped the country get free from the British rule. Although it took him few years but everyday, his contribution is remembered by the politicians and leaders across the world. Students should read and learn about him and learn values to inculcate in real life.
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